30
Svetlana V. Lyubeeva
Moscow City University
Portrait of the Silent Generation at the pivotal moment in Ian Russell McEwan’s novel “On Chesil Beach”
Lyubeeva S.V. Portrait of the Silent Generation at the pivotal moment in Ian Russell McEwan’s novel “On Chesil Beach”. Vestnik of Kostroma State University, 2025, vol. 31, no. 1, pp. 220–226. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.34216/1998-0817-2025-31-1-220-226
DOI: https://doi.org/10.34216/1998-0817-2025-31-1-220-226
УДК: 821(410.1).09”20”
EDN: MWJHBE
Publish date: 2025-01-27
Annotation: The early 1960s is a critical period in British history. Loss of the country’s leading position on the global stage and the crisis of national self-awareness had led to the refusal to follow the moral and ethical principles of the “fathers” and to the beginning of total emancipation of subsequent generations. This difficult moment in British history is the subject of Ian Russell McEwan’s novel “On Chesil Beach” (2007). This paper analyses the portraits of the main characters of the novel, Edward and Florence, representatives of the Silent Generation (born in 1925–1942) at a critical moment in their personal lives and in the history of the country. During the examination of the portraits of the main characters, attention was paid to the various elements depicted, which contributed to a deep understanding of their internal contradictions, psychological state and the place of the Silent Generation in the general context of the era. The article formulates the main conclusion that the author’s accentuation of personal traits of the representatives of the Silent Generation is an artistic reflection of the passionate desire for change in society on the one hand, and unpreparedness for it on the other. The relationship between Edward and Florence’s personal drama and the collective sense of loss and uncertainty can be traced. Thus, their internal struggles, fears and indecision reflect the wider social and cultural transformations taking place in British society at the time.
Keywords: portrait, generational gap, silent generation, Ian Russell McEwan, “On Chesil Beach”.
Literature list: Baranova K.M., Fedorenko O.Ia. Transformatsiia motiva nevinnost' v amerikanskoi drame XX v. (na primere p'esy T. Uil'iamsa “Prednaznacheno na slomˮ) [Transformation of the Motif Innocence in the American Drama of the 20th Century (on the Example of T. Williams’ Play “This Property is Condemnedˮ)]. Vestnik MGPU. Ser.: Filologiia. Teoriia iazyka. Iazykovoe obrazovanie [Herald of Moscow State Pedagogic University. Series: Philology, Language Theory, Linguistic Education], 2020, no. 3(39), pp. 8-17. (In Russ.) Bashkeeva V.V. Russkii slovesnyi portret: lirika i proza kontsa ХVIII - pervoi treti XIX veka: dis. ... d-ra filol. nauk [Russian verbal portrait: lyrics and prose of the late 18th - first third of the 19th century: DSc thesis]. Moscow, 2000, 351 p. (In Russ.) Chupryna O.G. Diskurs sotsial'nogo neravenstva: problema iazykovoi reprezentatsii diskriminatsii po vozrastu [Discourse of social inequality: the problem of linguistic representation of ageism]. Voprosy kognitivnoi lingvistiki [Cognitive Linguistics Issues], 2020, no. 1, pp. 94-102. (In Russ.) Gramota. ru: ofitsial'nyi sait. URL: https://gramota.ru/biblioteka/spravochniki/spravochnik-po-frazeologii/siniy-chulok/ (access date: 22.01.2025). Katrenko O.N. Tipologiia literaturnogo portreta v sovremennykh nauchnykh issledovaniiakh [Typology of literary portrait in modern scientific research]. Pushkinskie chteniia - 2015. Khudozhestvennye strategii klassicheskoi i novoi literatury: zhanr, avtor, tekst: materialy XX mezhdunar. nauch. konf.; Sankt-Peterburg, 6-7 iiunia 2015 g. [Artistic strategies of classic and new literature: genre, author, text: materials of the 20th international scientific conf.; Saint Peterburg, 6-7 june 2015]; ed. by V.N. Skvortsova, T.V. Mal'tseva. Saint Petersburg, Leningradskii gos. un-t im. A.S. Pushkina Publ., 2015, pp. 202-206. (In Russ.) Khabibullina L.F., Ivanova A.A. Psikhologiia travmy v romanakh I. Mak'iuena ob opyte Vtoroi mirovoi voiny [The Psychology of Trauma in Ian McEwan’s Novels about the Second World War]. Uchenye zapiski Kazanskogo universiteta. Seriia: Gumanitarnye nauki [Kazan University Proceedings. Series: the Humanities], 2018, vol. 160, no. 1, pp. 232-240. (In Russ.) Khabibullina L.F. Psikhologicheskaia travma v romanakh I. Mak'iuena («Subbota», «Chizil-Bich») [Psychological Trauma in Ian McEwan’s Novels (Saturday, On Chesil Beach)]. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Filologiia [Herald of Tomsk State University. Philology], 2020, no. 65, pp. 308-318. (In Russ.) Kochergina A.V. Khudozhestvennoe prostranstvo i vremia v romanakh I. Mak'iuena: avtoref. dis. … kand. filol. nauk [Artistic space and time in the novels of I. McEwan: PhDs thesis, summery]. Kazan, 2016, 22 p. (In Russ.) Maletina O.A. Lingvostilisticheskie osobennosti portreta kak zhanra khudozhestvennogo diskursa (na materiale proizvedenii T. Draizera): dis. ... kand. filol. nauk [Linguistic and stylistic features of the portrait as a genre of artistic discourse (on the material of T. Dreiser's works): PhDs thesis]. Volgograd, 2004, 181 p. (In Russ.) Merkulova M.G. Retrospektsiia v angliiskoi “novoi drameˮ kontsa XIX - nachala XX veka: istoki i funktsionirovanie: monografiia [Retrospection in English ‘new drama’ of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries: origins and functioning]. Moscow, Prometei Publ., 2006, 184 p. (In Russ.) Serova K.A. Pragmaticheskii fokus i perspektiva v slovesnom portrete v angliiskoi proze XX veka (na materiale romanov V. Vulf i D. Faulza): dis. … kand. filol. nauk [Pragmatic focus and perspective in verbal portraiture in 20th century English prose (on the material of novels by V. Woolf and J. Fowles): PhDs thesis]. Saint-Petersburg, 1996, 189 p. (In Russ.) Serikova L.V. Portret personazha v proze V.M. Shukshina: sistemnoe leksiko-semanticheskoe modelirovanie: avtoref. dis. … kand. filol. nauk [Portrait of a character in V.M. Shukshin's prose: system lexico-semantic modelling: PhDs thesis, summary]. Moscow, 2006, 153 p. (In Russ.) Syritsa G.S. Iazyk portreta v romanakh L.N. Tolstogo “Voina i mirˮ i “Voskresen'eˮ: dis. … d-ra filol. nauk [The language of portraiture in Leo Tolstoy's novels “War and Peace” and “Resurrection”: DSc thesis]. Moscow, 1986, 254 p. (In Russ.) Vedenkova E.S. Temporal'nyi diskurs v romane I. Mak'iuena «Ditia vo vremeni»: avtoref. dis. … kand. filol. nauk [Temporal discourse in I. McEwan's novel “The Child in Time”: PhDs thesis, summery]. Voronezh, 2012, 24 p. (In Russ.) Mathews P. After the Victorians: The Historical Turning Point in McEwan's On Chesil Beach. Critique: Studies in Contemporary Fiction, 2012, vol. 53, pp. 82-91. McEwan I. On Chesil Beach. London, Jonathan Cape Publ., 2007, 166 p. Rose C. Conversations with Ian McEwan [Video file]. URL: http://www.charlierose.com/view/interview/8533 (access date: 12.11.2024). The Guardian: official website. URL: https://www.theguardian.com/century/1960-1969/Story/0,,105633,00.html (access date: 12.11.2024). Time: official website. URL: http://content.time.com/time/subscriber/article/0,33009,856950,00.html (access date: 12.11.2024).
Author's info: Svetlana V. Lyubeeva, PhD in Philology, Moscow City University, Moscow, Russia, lyubeevasv@mgpu.ru, https://orcid.org/0000- 0002-9037-8968